roughly

CET4CET6TOEFL

英[?r?fli]
美[?r?fli]

基本釋義

adv.
粗略地; 大體上; 大致上; 粗暴地

詞性變化

實用例句

Sales are up by roughly 10%.

銷售額上升了大約10%。

牛津詞典

We live roughly halfway between here and the coast.

我們住的地方大致在這里和海濱中間。

牛津詞典

They all left at roughly the same time.

他們都是大約同一時間離開的。

牛津詞典

Roughly speaking , we receive about fifty letters a week on the subject.

關于這個問題,粗略地說,我們每周能收到大約五十封來信。

牛津詞典

He pushed her roughly out of the way.

他粗暴地把她推到一邊。

牛津詞典

‘What do you want? ’ she demanded roughly.

“你想怎么樣?”她粗聲粗氣地問道。

牛津詞典

roughly plastered walls

灰泥抹得凹凸不平的墻壁

牛津詞典

His hands were rough and calloused, from years of karate practice...

由于多年練習空手道,他的雙手粗糙不平,布滿老繭。

Grace made her way slowly across the rough ground.

格雷斯緩慢地走過高低不平的地面。

Rugby's a rough game at the best of times...

即使是在比賽最不激烈的時候,橄欖球也是一種粗野的運動。

They have complained of discrimination and occasional rough treatment.

他們抗議遭受歧視,而且偶爾還會遭到粗暴的對待。

It was quite a rough part of our town.

這是我們城里犯罪率很高的地區(qū)。

All women have a rough time in our society...

在我們的社會中,所有女性的日子都不好過。

Tomorrow, he knew, would be a rough day.

他知道明天將會是艱難的一天。

The virus won't go away and the lad is still feeling a bit rough.

病毒無法清除,這個小伙子仍然覺得有點不舒服。

We were only able to make a rough estimate of how much fuel would be required...

我們只能對所需燃料作一個粗略的估計。

As a rough guide, a horse needs 2.5 per cent of his body weight in food every day.

作為一個大致的參照,一匹馬每天需要吃相當于其體重2.5%的食物。

I've got a rough idea of what he looks like...

我已經(jīng)大致知道他長什么樣子了。

It often helps to make a rough sketch showing where the vehicles were.

畫一個簡略的草圖標示車輛當時所在的位置往往很有用。

...a rough wooden table.

做工粗糙的木桌子

...chairs set in a rough circle in the middle of the room.

房間中央大致圍成一圈的椅子

A fishing vessel and a cargo ship collided in rough seas.

一艘捕魚船和一艘貨船在波濤洶涌的海上相撞了。

It makes me so sad when I see young people begging or sleeping rough on the streets.

我看到年輕人沿街乞討、露宿街頭,心里會非常難過。

You won't be roughing it; each room comes equipped with a telephone and a 3-channel radio.

你不會過得太艱苦;每個房間都配備了一部電話和一臺可以接收3個頻道的收音機。

If you treat your coat so roughly, it will be worn out soon.

你如果這么糟蹋你的外套, 它很快就不能穿了.

《簡明英漢詞典》

He roughly outlined the plot of the opera.

他粗略地概述了歌劇的情節(jié).

《簡明英漢詞典》

Brooks was roughly awoken from his dream of making a fortune when his partner decamped with $ 100,000.

當他的合伙人卷走了10萬美元,布魯克斯才從發(fā)財夢中猛然驚醒.

《簡明英漢詞典》

真題例句

According to the FBI, crimes like these accounted for roughly twothirds of all household burglaries in the US in 2013.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

More than 15% of the workforce are jobless or underemployed — roughly 25 million workers.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

According to the FBI, crimes like these accounted for roughly two-thirds of all household burglaries in the US in 2013.

2016年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

But instead of bringing families together, Aderhold's letter revealed a divide in the district, which has 9,700 students, and one that broke down roughly along racial lines.

2018年6月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

In a three-stage life, people leave university at the same time and the same age, they tend to start their careers and family at the same age, they proceed through middle management all roughly the same time, and then move into retirement within a few yea

2019年6月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

Roughly half of all federally-convicted animal fighters only get probation(緩刑).

2016年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section A

Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless gadget may be turning friends away from your home.

2018年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

This approach has led over time to a fall in smoking with numbers having roughly halved since the 1970s.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

A study of employees at health insurance provider Aetna revealed that roughly one quarter of those taking in-office yoga and mindfulness classes reported a 28% reduction in their stress levels and a 20% improvement in sleep quality.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair, a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murdervictims.

出自-2015年12月聽力原文

Among public colleges and universities, the number drops to roughly one in 10.

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

Stored underground in large salt caves in Louisiana, this stockpile is called the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, and currently contains over 600 million barrels of oil, roughly equivalent to one month's supply.

出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

Of the roughly 40 million?books in US libraries, for example, an estimated 32 million are in copyright.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

Since 1982 tuitions have been rising at roughly twice the rate of inflation.

出自-2011年6月閱讀原文

At the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the gap has been roughly halved over the last three years

出自-2011年6月閱讀原文

A study of employees at health insurance provider Aetna revealed that roughly one quarter of those taking in-office yoga and mindfulness classes reported a 28% reduction in their stress levels and a 20% improvement in sleep quality.

2016年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

Provided you have not cheated by consulting an atlas, you will notice something rather surprising— the two lists will contain roughly the same number of states, but they will not be identical.

2017年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

They were able to accurately place the hair samples in broad regions roughly corresponding to the movement of rain systems.

2015年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

We're looking at roughly 80 percent loss of ice cover on the Arctic Ocean in 10 years, roughly 10 years, and 100 percent loss in nearly 20 years.

2016年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

Each individual (個體的) ant hardly weighs anything, but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind.

2015年高考英語安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity - roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness.

2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

News stories are roughly divided into two classes.

2015年高考英語江蘇卷 任務型閱讀 題設

One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 Jackscrews.

2015年高考英語湖南卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

Some people think that the great Chinese scholar confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.

2016年高考英語全國卷3 語法填空 原文

They reflect a concentrated beam of light onto the town's central square, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters.

2019年高考英語全國卷3 完形填空 原文

Americans, she finds, buy roughly 20 billion garments a year – about 64 items per person – and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

Americans, she finds, buy roughly 20 billion garments a year-about 64 items per person一and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.

2013年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

At any given point, I should have deep work scheduled for roughly the next month.

2018年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

While fossil fuels – coal, oil, gas – still generate roughly 85 percent of the world's energy supply, it's clearer than ever that the future belongs to renewable sources such as wind and solar.

2018年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Adverb
  • 1. (of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct;

    "lasted approximately an hour"

    "in just about a minute"

    "he's about 30 years old"

    "I've had about all I can stand"

    "we meet about once a month"

    "some forty people came"

    "weighs around a hundred pounds"

    "roughly $3,000"

    "holds 3 gallons, more or less"

    "20 or so people were at the party"

  • 2. with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');

    "he was pushed roughly aside"

    "they treated him rough"

  • 3. with rough motion as over a rough surface;

    "ride rough"

同義詞辨析

almost, nearly, about, approximately, around, roughly

這些副詞均有"大約,差不多"之意。

  • almost:指在程度上相差很小,差不多。
  • nearly與almost含義基本相同,側重指數(shù)量、時間或空間上的接近。
  • about:??煞謅lmost和nearly換用,但about用于表示時間、數(shù)量的"大約"時,實際數(shù)量可能多也可能少。
  • approximately:多用于書面語,指精確度接近某個標準以致誤差可忽略不計。
  • around:多用于非正式場合,常見于美國英語。
  • roughly:指按精略估計,常代替about。

最新英語單詞

行業(yè)英語