discipline

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTSGRE

英[?d?s?pl?n]
美[?d?s?pl?n]

基本釋義

n.
訓(xùn)練; 紀(jì)律; 自制力; 行為準(zhǔn)則; (尤指大學(xué)的)學(xué)科
v.
訓(xùn)練; 懲罰; 自我約束

詞性變化

實(shí)用例句

The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.

這所學(xué)校因紀(jì)律嚴(yán)格而名聞遐邇。

牛津詞典

Strict discipline is imposed on army recruits.

新兵受嚴(yán)格的紀(jì)律約束。

牛津詞典

She keeps good discipline in class.

她嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行課堂紀(jì)律。

牛津詞典

Yoga is a good discipline for learning to relax.

瑜伽是一種學(xué)習(xí)放松的有效方法。

牛津詞典

He'll never get anywhere working for himself─he's got no discipline.

他為自己工作是不會有什么成就的——他毫無自制力。

牛津詞典

The officers were disciplined for using racist language.

這些軍官因使用種族歧視性語言而受到懲罰。

牛津詞典

a guide to the best ways of disciplining your child

管教子女最佳方法指南

牛津詞典

He disciplined himself to exercise at least three times a week.

他規(guī)定自己每周至少鍛煉三次。

牛津詞典

Dieting is a matter of disciplining yourself.

節(jié)食是自我控制的問題。

牛津詞典

a disciplined army/team

紀(jì)律嚴(yán)明的軍隊(duì) / 團(tuán)隊(duì)

牛津詞典

a disciplined approach to work

嚴(yán)格的工作態(tài)度

牛津詞典

You've got to make sure that people work together across disciplines...

你必須確保讓那些出身不同學(xué)科的人一起共事。

We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines.

我們需要各個(gè)學(xué)科的人才。

I'm very good at disciplining myself.

我能做到嚴(yán)格自律。

Order and discipline have been placed in the hands of headmasters and governing bodies.

維持秩序和紀(jì)律的工作已交接給了校長和管理機(jī)構(gòu)了。

...discipline problems in the classroom.

課堂紀(jì)律問題

It was that image of calm and discipline that appealed to voters.

正是那個(gè)冷靜、自律的形象打動了選民。

...inner disciplines like transcendental meditation...

內(nèi)省,如冥思靜坐

The discipline of studying music can help children develop good work habits.

音樂學(xué)習(xí)中的訓(xùn)練可以幫助孩子們培養(yǎng)好的工作習(xí)慣。

The workman was disciplined by his company but not dismissed...

那個(gè)工人受到了公司的處罰,但并沒有被解雇。

Her husband had at last taken a share in disciplining the boy.

她的丈夫最后也加了進(jìn)來一起教訓(xùn)那個(gè)男孩。

Out on the course you must discipline yourself to let go of detailed theory...

在高爾夫球場上,你必須訓(xùn)練自己做到不拘泥于細(xì)枝末節(jié)的理論。

The accused man said he had been framed.

被告說他受人陷害了.

期刊摘選

A little discipline would do him a world of good.

略加懲處對他會大有好處.

《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

真題例句

Under these circumstances, it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most "practical" way out of the problem "Major in a subject designed to get you a job" seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as "soft" often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run.

出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

Most of them did not have any sense of discipline.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

Rather, the point is to use the results of this study to open up meaningful dialogues on implicit gender bias, be it at a departmental level or an institutional level or even a discipline level.

2017年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

Discipline techniques vary by education level: 8% of those with a postgraduate degree say they often beat their children, compared with 22% of those with a high school degree or less.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding confusion later on.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

The absence of rigorous discipline.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

As a poet, Ted Hughes had an acute sensitivity to the way in which constraints on self-expression, like the disciplines of metre and rhyme (韻律), spur creative thought

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

In the America of our own time, the great educational challenge has become an effort to strengthen the teaching of what is now known as the STEM disciplines (science, technology, engineering, and math).

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

There is considerable and justified concern that the United States is falling behind much of the rest of the developed world in these essential disciplines

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

Humanistic disciplines are seriously underfunded, not just by the government and the foundations but by academic institutions themselves.

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

America is lagging behind in the STEM disciplines

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

Moreover they site several advantages: alleviation of school overcrowding, strengthen family relationships, lower dropout rates, the facts that students are allowed to learn at their own rate, increased motivation, higher standardized test scores, and reduced discipline problems.

出自-2013年12月聽力原文

The most common topics they discussed included kids' sleep, nutrition, discipline, behavior problems and day care and preschool.

2018年12月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

A school boy or girl is unpunctual because he or she does not have the necessary human virtue of self-discipline.

2015年高考英語陜西卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.

2017年高考英語天津卷 閱讀表達(dá) 原文

Second, youth-sport programs have long been considered important to youth's psychosocial development, providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation, discipline, leadership, and self-control.

2015年高考英語上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀表達(dá) 原文

This one requires a bit of discipline.

2017年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

To be punctual one has to have self-discipline, and the lack of it affects others.

2015年高考英語陜西卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

These are disciplines that are going out of style: 22% of American college graduates now major in business compared with only 2% in history and 4% in English.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

So disciplines acquire a monopoly not just over the production of knowledge, but also over the production of the producers of knowledge.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm as the humanities.

出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.

出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.

出自-2018年考研閱讀原文

Markets have lost faith that the euro zone's economies, weaker or stronger, will one day converge thanks to the discipline of sharing a single currency, which denies uncompetitive members the quick fix of devaluation.

2011年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills-and in their choices on when to share on social media.

2018年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. a branch of knowledge;

    "in what discipline is his doctorate?"

    "teachers should be well trained in their subject"

    "anthropology is the study of human beings"

  • 2. a system of rules of conduct or method of practice;

    "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine" or "for such a plan to work requires discipline";

  • 3. the trait of being well behaved;

    "he insisted on discipline among the troops"

  • 4. training to improve strength or self-control

  • 5. the act of punishing;

    "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"

Verb
  • 1. train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control;

    "Parents must discipline their children"

    "Is this dog trained?"

  • 2. punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience;

    "The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently"

同義詞辨析

drill, exercise, practice, training, discipline

這些名詞都有"練習(xí),訓(xùn)練,鍛煉"之意。

  • drill: 側(cè)重進(jìn)行有系統(tǒng)的,嚴(yán)格和重復(fù)的練習(xí)。
  • exercise: 主要指為強(qiáng)壯體魄而進(jìn)行的鍛煉,也可指進(jìn)行練習(xí)以保持已經(jīng)獲得的技巧。
  • practice: 指把所學(xué)的理論或知識用于實(shí)踐以獲得技藝與技巧。
  • training: 普通用詞,泛指為從事某種職業(yè)而進(jìn)行的身體或智力方面的訓(xùn)練。
  • discipline: 既可指訓(xùn)練又可指為達(dá)到某種熟練程度而進(jìn)行的約束。

同義詞

vt.訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)導(dǎo)

practiceconditiontrainpreparedrillexercisegroom

最新英語單詞

行業(yè)英語