draft

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTSGRE

英[drɑ?ft]
美[dr?ft]

基本釋義

n.
草稿; 征兵; 匯票; 運(yùn)動(dòng)員選拔
v.
起草; 征召…入伍; 選拔進(jìn)職業(yè)隊(duì); 選派

詞性變化

實(shí)用例句

I've made a rough draft of the letter.

我已經(jīng)寫好這封信的草稿。

牛津詞典

This is only the first draft of my speech.

這只是我演講的初稿。

牛津詞典

the final draft (= the final version)

定稿

牛津詞典

The legislation is still in draft form .

這條法規(guī)還只是項(xiàng)草案。

牛津詞典

a draft constitution/treaty/agreement

憲法 / 條約 / 協(xié)議草案

牛津詞典

Payment must be made by bank draft drawn on a UK bank.

付款必須用英國(guó)銀行承兌的匯票。

牛津詞典

Can you shut the door? There's a draft in here.

你關(guān)上門好嗎?這里有穿堂風(fēng)。

牛津詞典

to draft a constitution/contract/bill

起草憲法 / 合同 / 法案

牛津詞典

I'll draft a letter for you.

我來(lái)為你草擬一封信。

牛津詞典

Extra police are being drafted in to control the crowds.

現(xiàn)正在另外抽調(diào)警察去控制人群。

牛津詞典

They were drafted into the army.

他們應(yīng)征入伍。

牛津詞典

I rewrote his rough draft, which was published under my name...

我把他的草稿重新改寫,并以我的名字發(fā)表了。

I faxed a first draft of this article to him.

我將這篇文章的初稿傳真給他了。

He drafted a standard letter to the editors...

他起草了一份給編輯的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)信函。

The legislation was drafted by House Democrats.

法律由眾議院民主黨草擬。

During the Second World War, he was drafted into the US Army...

二戰(zhàn)期間,他應(yīng)征加入了美國(guó)陸軍。

He wasn't drafted for the war; he volunteered for the Navy.

他不是因?yàn)檫@次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)才被征召入伍的,他是自愿加入海軍的。

Extra police have been drafted into the town after the violence...

暴亂過(guò)后又有警力被抽調(diào)到了該鎮(zhèn)。

The manager will make a special plea to draft the player into his squad as a replacement.

主教練將特別要求抽調(diào)這位運(yùn)動(dòng)員到他的隊(duì)里做替補(bǔ)。

...his effort to avoid the draft.

他試圖逃避兵役

The money was payable by a draft drawn by the home...

這筆錢可憑國(guó)內(nèi)承兌的匯票支付。

Ten days later Carmen received a bank draft for a plane ticket.

10 天后卡門收到了一張用于購(gòu)買機(jī)票的銀行匯票。

We declared against the draft resolution put forward by the member states in collusion with the aggressor.

我們聲明反對(duì)那些與侵略者勾結(jié)在一起的成員國(guó)提出的決議草案.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

It is applied art, is the pure art of Utilitarianism.

它既是實(shí)用藝術(shù), 也是超功利的純藝術(shù).

期刊摘選

He's now revising the first draft of his essay.

他目前正修改他的文章初稿.

《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

On the cover are the words " First Draft ".

封面上有 “ 初稿 ” 字樣.

《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

I enclose here with a draft for the sum of 100 dollars.

茲附上100美元匯票一張.

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

Close the door and shut out that draft!

關(guān)上門把那股風(fēng)擋住!

《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

真題例句

I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night.

出自-2011年12月聽(tīng)力原文

I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night.

出自-2011年12月聽(tīng)力原文

The Queensland rock violet is one of the best studied resurrection plants so far, with a draft genome(基因圖譜) published last year by a Chinese team.

2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

When I faced difficult work, like thinking through an article idea or editing the same draft for the hundredth time, for example, a more sinister screen would draw me in.

2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

On February 5, submit a first draft of your essay, performance script, or documentary highlights.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

March 9: submit a final draft of your essay.

2019年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another

  • 2. a current of air (usually coming into a room or vehicle)

  • 3. a preliminary sketch of a design or picture

  • 4. a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg;

    "they served beer on draft"

  • 5. preliminary version of a written work

  • 6. the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded)

  • 7. a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace

  • 8. a dose of liquid medicine;

    "he took a sleeping draft"

  • 9. compulsory military service

  • 10. a large and hurried swallow;

    "he finished it at a single gulp"

  • 11. the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling

Verb
  • 1. draw up an outline or sketch for something;

    "draft a speech"

  • 2. engage somebody to enter the army

  • 3. make a blueprint of

同義詞辨析

draft, outline, diagram, plot, sketch, blueprint

這些詞既可作動(dòng)詞也可作名詞用,作動(dòng)詞時(shí)均有"繪制"之意;作名詞時(shí)都含"草圖"之意。

  • draft: 用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)指按準(zhǔn)確比例設(shè)計(jì)或打樣;作名詞時(shí)專指精確的草圖或草案。
  • outline: 主要給出事物要點(diǎn)或輪廓,強(qiáng)調(diào)簡(jiǎn)化了的整體。
  • diagram: 側(cè)重指用圖形、圖表等來(lái)說(shuō)明。
  • plot: 可與draft和diagram換用,但側(cè)重于表示具體的點(diǎn)、面、部分或目標(biāo),從而使相互關(guān)系以及和整體的關(guān)系得以明確。
  • sketch: 指用圖、模型或語(yǔ)言描述來(lái)表示某一事物的整體情況。
  • blueprint: 主要指繪制藍(lán)圖或制定綱領(lǐng)或規(guī)劃。這個(gè)詞引申用來(lái)指詳細(xì)而具體的行動(dòng)計(jì)劃。

同義詞

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