standard

高中CET4CET6TOEFL考研IELTS

英[?st?nd?d]
美[?st?nd?rd]

基本釋義

n.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn); 軍旗
adj.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的; 合格的; 一般的

詞性變化

實(shí)用例句

a fall in academic standards

學(xué)術(shù)水準(zhǔn)的下降

牛津詞典

We aim to maintain high standards of customer care.

我們的宗旨是始終以高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為顧客服務(wù)。

牛津詞典

The standard of this year's applications is very low.

今年的申請標(biāo)準(zhǔn)很低。

牛津詞典

He failed to reach the required standard , and did not qualify for the race.

他未能達(dá)到所要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),因而不具備參賽資格。

牛津詞典

Her work is not up to standard (= of a good enough standard) .

她的工作不合格。

牛津詞典

Who sets the standard for water quality?

水質(zhì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由誰來制訂?

牛津詞典

A number of Britain's beaches fail to meet European standards on cleanliness.

英國有幾處海灘不符合歐洲的清潔標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

牛津詞典

In the shanty towns there are very poor living standards .

棚戶區(qū)的生活水平很低。

牛津詞典

You'd better lower your standards if you want to find somewhere cheap to live.

要想找個便宜的地方住,你最好降低要求。

牛津詞典

It was a simple meal by Eddie's standards.

在埃迪看來,那不過是一頓便飯。

牛津詞典

The equipment is slow and heavy by modern standards .

按現(xiàn)代標(biāo)準(zhǔn),那臺設(shè)備又慢又笨重。

牛津詞典

a man of high moral standards

道德水準(zhǔn)高的人

牛津詞典

Standards aren't what they used to be.

現(xiàn)在的行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和過去不一樣了。

牛津詞典

a reduction in the weight standard of silver coins

銀幣法定重量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的降低

牛津詞典

industry standards

工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

牛津詞典

A standard letter was sent to all candidates.

給所有求職者均寄去了一封標(biāo)準(zhǔn)函。

牛津詞典

Televisions are a standard feature in most hotel rooms.

電視機(jī)是多數(shù)旅館房間里的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)設(shè)施。

牛津詞典

the standard rate of tax (= paid by everyone)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)稅率

牛津詞典

It is standard practice to search visitors as they enter the building.

對進(jìn)入這棟建筑物的來訪者進(jìn)行搜查是例行做法。

牛津詞典

All vehicles come with a CD player as standard .

所有汽車售出時通常都配有CD播放機(jī)。

牛津詞典

standard sizes of clothes

服裝的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)尺寸

牛津詞典

Standard English

規(guī)范的英語

牛津詞典

The standard of professional cricket has never been lower...

職業(yè)板球的水平從來沒有這么低過。

There will be new national standards for hospital cleanliness.

有關(guān)醫(yī)院清潔的新國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)將會出臺。

...systems that were by later standards absurdly primitive.

以后來的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來衡量顯得非常原始的系統(tǒng)

My father has always had high moral standards.

我父親一直具有很高的道德準(zhǔn)則。

It was standard practice for untrained clerks to advise in serious cases such as murder...

讓未經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練的書記員在諸如謀殺等重大案件中提供建議是普遍的做法。

No other executive car can offer you the same level of standard equipment at this price.

再無其他高級轎車能按這個價(jià)格水平為你提供同樣水準(zhǔn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)配置。

真題例句

In a challenge for manufacturers, 81% of paper product users said they would consider buying recycled toilet tissue if it were comparable in quality to standard paper.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

By conventional standards, Leah was a typical successful woman before she changed her career.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Why do some people live to be older than others? You know the standard explanations: keeping a moderate diet, engaging in regular exercise, etc.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

The study included healthy, educated adults who took standard tests of memory, reasoning and perception at the outset and at some point over the next seven years.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

The average international runway model has a body mass index under 16—low enough to indicate starvation by the World Health Organization's standard.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

There have been half-hearted but well-publicized efforts by some food companies to reduce calories in their processed foods, but the Standard American Diet is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant-based diet that just about every expert says we should be eating.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you'll hear a lot of the following words: standards, results, skills, self-control, accountability, and so on.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Considering that the government's standards are not nearly ambitious enough, the picture is clear: by not cooking at home, we're not eating the right things, and the consequences are hard to overstate.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

A scientific standard should be adopted in job evaluation.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Apple's products were designed to accord with the boss's tastes and to meet his extremely high standards.

出自-2012年12月閱讀原文

While the emphasis on teaching to higher, test-driven standards as set in No Child Left Behind resulted in significantly better performance in elementary(and some middle)schools, high schools for a variety of reasons seemed to have made little progress.

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

Students have to meet higher academic standards

出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

The key to integrity is consistency- not only setting high personal standards for oneself (honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness) but also living up to those standards each and every day.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

One who has integrity is bound by and follows moral and ethical (道德上的) standards even when making life's hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

What happens if we lie, cheat, steal, or violate other ethical standards

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

A person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical standards but also makes them known to others.

出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

To conform to international standards.

出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

Provide professional standard care.

出自-2011年6月聽力原文

Among common kitchen appliances used for cooking, microwaves are the most energy efficient, followed by a stove and finally a standard oven.

2019年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

He also perfected the souffle—a baked egg dish, and introduced the standard chef's uniform—the same double-breasted white coat and tall white hat still worn by many chefs today.

2018年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

He wanted to "set the standard for beauty in classical and mode cooling, and prove to the distant future that the French chefs of the 19th century were the most famous in the world", as he wrote in his papers.

2018年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

Instead, topping the list of reasons, about four-in-ten Americans point to a double standard for women seeking to climb to the highest levels of either politics or business, where they have to do more than their male counterparts to prove themselves.

2019年6月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

The average international runway model has a body mass index BMI under 16—low enough to indicate starvation by the World Health Organization's standard.

2016年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

There have been half-hearted but well-publicized efforts by some food companies to reduce calories in their processed foods, but the Standard American diet is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant-based diet that just about every expert sa

2015年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

You know the standard explanations: keeping a moderate diet, engaging in regular exercise, etc.

2016年6月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified by the state.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: it is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; it has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there is no agreed way to assign credit for data.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

Designer sportswear would have to be verified by a standard other than that of pure beauty; the emulation of a designer's life in designer sportswear was a crude version of this relationship.

出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

The gold standard study by Harvard and Columbia University scholars found that even in high-poverty schools, teachers consistently had a huge positive or negative impact.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

Overly strict standards often fail, James Bartram, a WHO water-health expert, said.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels? That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

All the plans would have to provide standard benefit packages that would be easy to compare.

出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

They’re not really well-regulated unless they adhere to some industry standard.

出自-2016年6月聽力原文

Companies are promoting their own standards, and the market has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new.

出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.

出自-2016年12月聽力原文

There are standard-shaped bulbs, flame-shaped bulbs, colored globe-shaped bulbs, and more.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

It follows the standard naming practice.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Impose more rigid safety standards.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

Arum and Roksa placed the blame for students' lack of learning on a watered-down college curriculum and lowered undergraduate work standards.

出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

The conception that everyone has a right to an education appropriate to his potential is a highly democratic and compassionate standard, says Marven Breselor, a professor at Princeton University.

出自-2015年12月聽力原文

Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service rate the level of risk of many corporate and government bonds.

出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

Major supermarkets, in meeting consumer expectations, will often reject entire crops of perfectly edible fruit and vegetables at the farm because they do not meet exacting marketing standards for their physical characteristics, such as size and appearance.

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

Rising population combined with improved nutrition standards and shifting dietary preferences will exert pressure for increases in global food supply

出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

For example, modest joggers should not compare their performance with Olympic standard marathon(馬拉松)runners.

出自-2012年12月閱讀原文

In it the majority of students will have conformed to the standard model of the time: male, middle class and Western.

出自-2011年6月閱讀原文

help raise people's living standards

出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

There is no standard for a person with alcoholism.

出自-2013年6月聽力原文

And Burke says that actually does seem to help, based on randomized studies—the researchers' gold standard.

2016年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels?

2016年6月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

By comparison, you would expect to find a technological specification like this on your standard laptop in an office anywhere in the world.

2017年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

In the future, they will improve our health care, social welfare and standard of living.

2016年6月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A

Instead, they receive a fixed rate, which is typically about $825 for a standard four-hour vocal session.

2019年6月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

They're not really well-regulated unless they adhere to some industry standard.

2016年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

Twenty years ago, the Urban Land Institute defined the two types of cities that dominated the US landscape: smaller cities that operated around standard 9-5 business hours and large metropolitan areas that ran all 24 hours of the day.

2017年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

While farming is often difficult for both the body and mine, Sanchez says he and many of his fellow young farmers are motivated by desire to set a new standard for agriculture.

2019年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

Although the main attraction was the soup, Roze's chain shops also set a new standard for dining out.

2018年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

By analysing the numbers, it found the average mother works 119 hours a week, 40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime.

2015年高考英語四川卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

By society's standards, they seem to have it made.

2015年高考英語浙江卷 完形填空 原文

How does intensive course differ from standard course?

2016年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 題設(shè)

However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.

2016年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

In the music class that was part of his school's standard curriculum, he was playing idly on the piano and found it easy to pick out tunes.

2017年高考英語江蘇卷 完形填空 原文

Our intensive course builds on our standard course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning see table below.

2016年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

Our standard course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.

2016年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

Second, if other factors such as technology remain constant, economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble.

2017年高考英語江蘇卷 任務(wù)型閱讀 原文

The number of cities producing co beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.

2014年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

The transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.

2017年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard, but to a constantly shifting set of conditions.

2017年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

The findings of a research institution have consistently shown that workers in all countries can be trained on the job to achieve radical higher productivity and, as a result, radically higher standards of living.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

More recently, while examining housing construction, the researchers discovered that illiterate, non-English- speaking Mexican workers in Houston, Texas, consistently met best-practice labor productivity standards despite the complexity of the building industry’s work.

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was “So much important attached to intellectual pursuits.”

出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

The details may be unknowable, but the independence of standard-setters, essential to the proper functioning of capital markets, is being compromised.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

Successful markets require independent and even combative standard-setters.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

European ministers instantly demanded that the International Accounting Standards Board do likewise.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

Behind the scenes, they have been taking aim at someone else: the accounting standard-setters.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

After a bruising encounter with Congress, America’s Financial Accounting Standards Board rushed through rule changes.

出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

Researchers should improve their standards, he wrote in2012, but journals should also take a tougher line, “engaging reviewers who are statistically literate and editors who can verify the process”.

出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

Pick a standard work uniform or a few go-to options.

出自-2016年考研閱讀原文

In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement.

出自-2016年考研閱讀原文

Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry.

出自-2016年考研閱讀原文

Rather officials must avoid double standards, or different types of access for average people and the wealthy.

出自-2017年考研閱讀原文

The Industrial Revolution didn't go so well for Luddites whose jobs were displaced by mechanized looms, but it eventually raised living standards and created more jobs than it destroyed.

出自-2018年考研閱讀原文

According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was "So much importance attached to intellectual pursuits. "

2009年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

英英釋義

Noun
  • 1. a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated;

    "they set the measure for all subsequent work"

  • 2. the ideal in terms of which something can be judged;

    "they live by the standards of their community"

  • 3. a board measure = 1980 board feet

  • 4. the value behind the money in a monetary system

  • 5. an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support);

    "distance was marked by standards every mile"

    "lamps supported on standards provided illumination"

  • 6. any distinctive flag

Adjective
  • 1. conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind;

    "windows of standard width"

    "standard sizes"

    "the standard fixtures"

    "standard brands"

    "standard operating procedure"

  • 2. commonly used or supplied;

    "standard procedure"

    "standard car equipment"

  • 3. established or widely recognized as a model of authority or excellence;

    "a standard reference work"

  • 4. conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers;

    "standard English" (American)

    "received standard English is sometimes called the King's English" (British)

  • 5. regularly and widely used or sold;

    "a standard size"

    "a stock item"

同義詞辨析

standard, criterion, measure, gauge

這些名詞均含"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)"之意。

  • standard: 指公認(rèn)為決定事物質(zhì)量或人的品質(zhì)的準(zhǔn)則或原則。
  • criterion: 較正式用詞,指判斷、批評事物的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),但不一定制成了規(guī)章。
  • measure與standard基本同義,但多用于比喻,指衡量某事物的質(zhì)量準(zhǔn)則。
  • gauge: 專指測量物體大小、厚度、直徑等的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)格。

同義詞

n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn);規(guī)范

idealcriterionmodelrulepattern

反義詞

最新英語單詞

行業(yè)英語